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\u57df\u540d<\/a><\/span>(Domain Name)\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e32\u7528\u70b9\u5206\u9694\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u7ec4\u6210\u7684Internet\u4e0a\u67d0\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6216\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7ec4\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u6807\u8bc6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u65b9\u4f4d(\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u6307\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u57df\u540d<\/a><\/span>\uff0c\u6307\u4ee3\u6709\u884c\u653f\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u533a\u57df)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57df\u540d\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u6709”\u9762\u5177” \u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740(\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0cFTP\u7b49)\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u662f\u57281985\u5e741\u6708\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u57df\u540d\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\uff0cSymbolics\u516c\u53f8\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a.com\u57df\u540d\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/a><\/span>\u521a\u521a\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u5be5\u5be5\u65e0\u51e0\u3002<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74Internet\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0WWW\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u5f00\u59cb\u5403\u9999\u3002<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74Network Solutions(NSI)\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u4e0b5\u5e74\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u72ec\u5bb6\u4ee3\u7406.COM\u3001.ORG\u3001.NET\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/a><\/span>\u6743\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u57df\u540d\u603b\u5171\u624d7000\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

1994\u5e74\u5f00\u59cbNSI\u5411\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6536\u53d6100\u7f8e\u5143\u6ce8\u518c\u8d39\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u6bcf\u5e74\u6536\u53d650\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e74\u521d\uff0cNSI\u5df2\u6ce8\u518c\u57df\u540d120\u591a\u4e07\u4e2a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d90%\u4f7f\u7528”.COM”\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u8fdb\u5e106000\u591a\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u52301999\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4ec5\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u8d39\u4e00\u9879\u5c31\u5c06\u5e74\u521b\u65362\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

1997\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c”\u5168\u7403\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb”\u7ba1\u7406\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u514b\u6797\u987f\u603b\u7edf\u59d4\u6258\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u5bf9\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65bd\u6c11\u95f4\u5316\u548c\u5f15\u5165\u7ade\u4e89\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u30027\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u9762\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u5f81\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u65b0\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u673a\u6784\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5546\u6807\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f81\u96c6\u5404\u65b9\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u7f51\u7ad9\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u57df\u540d\u6280\u672f\u7ba1\u7406\u6539\u8fdb\u8349\u6848(\u8ba8\u8bba\u7a3f)\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7531\u514b\u6797\u987f\u603b\u7edf\u7684Internet\u653f\u7b56\u987e\u95ee\u9ea6\u683c\u65e5\u90a3\u4e3b\u6301\u5b8c\u6210\u7684”\u7eff\u76ae\u4e66”\u7533\u660e\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06”\u8c28\u614e\u548c\u548c\u7f13”\u5730\u5c06Inte.net\u57df\u540d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u79fb\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6c11\u95f4\u673a\u6784\uff0c”\u7eff\u76ae\u4e66”\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u5728\u57df\u540d\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u56db\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5373\u79fb\u4ea4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u3001”\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684”\u534f\u4f5c\u6027\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u6620\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\u4e0b\uff0c”\u7eff\u76ae\u4e66”\u63d0\u51fa\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u8425\u7684\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u6027\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u7ba1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\uff0c\u5e76\u57281998\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\u524d\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u804c\u80fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u8fdf\u57282000\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\u524d\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u79fb\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e746\u6708\u514b\u6797\u987f\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u4efd\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7531\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u673a\u6784\u63a5\u7ba1\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u804c\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u96c6\u56e2\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e86\u5b83\u4e0e\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546NSI\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u540c\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u73b0\u6709\u534f\u8bae\u5c06\u5ef6\u671f\u4e24\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\uff0cNSI\u5c06\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u9053\u627f\u63a5Internet\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u7684\u767b\u8bb0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002NSI\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u4fe1\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(NTIA)\u5c06\u4e8e1999\u5e743\u670831\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u542f\u52a8\u5171\u4eab\u767b\u8bb0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u81f31999\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e7410\u6708\u7ec4\u5efaICANN\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u7684Internet\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86\u539f\u5148IANA\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u89c6\u4e0eInternet\u57df\u540d\u548c\u5730\u5740\u6709\u5173\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u5219\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0d\u5e72\u9884\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

2001\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u53ec\u5f00\u7684ICANN\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u56fd\u9645\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784ICANN\u901a\u8fc7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd150\u4e2a\u7533\u8bf7\u4e2d\u9074\u9009\u51fa7\u4e2a\u65b0\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u57df\u540d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u76847\u4e2a\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e1a\u4e13\u7528\u7684.ero;\u9762\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684.biz;\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u4e13\u7528\u7684.coop;\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3.com\u901a\u7528\u57df\u540d\u7684.info;\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e13\u7528\u7684.museum;\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e13\u7528\u7684.name;\u4f1a\u8ba1\u3001\u533b\u751f\u548c\u5f8b\u5e08\u7b49\u804c\u4e1a\u4e13\u7528\u7684.pro\u3002<\/p>\n

……<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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