\u5728\u5168\u9762\u52a0\u5feb“\u65b0\u57fa\u5efa”\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u529b\u4e8e\u79d1\u6280\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u4f17\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u805a\u52bf\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6539\u9020\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9510\u6377\u7f51\u7edc\u63a8\u51fa\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u4e91\u8054\u7f51\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7“\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6 \u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790”\u8054\u52a8 , \u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u4e0a\u4e91\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5GIS\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7f16\u7ec7\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7“\u5b89\u5168\u7f51”\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5728\u5168\u9762\u52a0\u5feb“\u65b0\u57fa\u5efa”\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u529b\u4e8e\u79d1\u6280\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u4f17\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u805a\u52bf\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6539\u9020\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9510\u6377\u7f51\u7edc\u63a8\u51fa\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u4e91\u8054\u7f51\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7“\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6 \u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790”\u8054\u52a8 , \u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u4e0a\u4e91\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5GIS\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7f16\u7ec7\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7“\u5b89\u5168\u7f51”\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u65b0\u57fa\u5efa\u52a0\u901f\u63a8\u52a85G\u4e0eAI\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4e91\u8054\u7f51\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2a\u4f53\u62b5\u6321\u9ed1\u5ba2\u975e\u6cd5\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5\u51c6\u5165\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6781\u6613\u5b58\u5728\u4f2a\u9020\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a5\u5165\u3001\u6728\u9a6c\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u6ce8\u5165\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7684\u90fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u89c6\u9891\u7ec8\u7aef\u51c6\u5165\u4e0e\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u7ba1\u63a7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0cIP\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u6388\u6743\u4e0e\u6eaf\u6e90\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u66ff\u6362\u79c1\u63a5\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u89c6\u9891\u56fe\u50cf\u6cc4\u9732\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u7b49\u4fdd2.0\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u5efa\u8bbe\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u63a7\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u9020\u5168\u65b0\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425<\/p>\n
\u9762\u5411\u667a\u6167\u516c\u8def\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u667a\u6167\u5316\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9510\u6377\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u8054\u7f51\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4e91\u8054\u7f51\u573a\u666f\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\uff08\u57fa\u7840\u7f51\u7edc\u5efa\u8bbe\uff09\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u9510\u6377\u4ea4\u901a\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u89c6\u9891\u4e91\u8054\u7f51\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
n \u6001\u52bf\u611f\u77e5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u62e5\u6709\u6d77\u91cf\u5b89\u5168\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9510\u6377RG-BDS\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6001\u52bf\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684“\u53cc\u9ad8”\u96be\u9898\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5229\u7528“\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6 \u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790”\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u7ec8\u7aef\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u52d2\u7d22\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u5b9e\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u4e0a\u7aef\u4e91\u7aef\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
n \u7ec8\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u5bc6<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u7ec8\u7aef\u51c6\u5165\u4e0e\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u7ba1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u5149\u7ea4\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51\u3001\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7701\u7ed3\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e09\u7ea7\u7b49\u4fdd\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u5927\u6279\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u843d\u5730\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7edf\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5bf9\u63a5\u5165\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u63a5\u6536\u975e\u6cd5\u7ec8\u7aef\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u89c6\u9891\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u89c6\u9891\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0d\u5931\u63a7\uff0c\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0d\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n
n \u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u878d\u5408GIS\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/p>\n
\n
\u9488\u5bf9\u516b\u7c7b\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u5f02\u5e38\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7ecf\u7eac\u5ea6\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5b9a\u65f6\u8f6e\u8be2\u548c\u62bd\u68c0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u753b\u9762\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u5f55\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5GIS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6d77\u91cf\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728“\u96ea\u4eae\u5de5\u7a0b”\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
n \u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eb5\u5411\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u6743<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7f51\u591a\u6307\u6807\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de1\u68c0\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u5c4f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5168\u666f\u5448\u73b0\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd\u8054\u7f51\u540e“\u90e8\u3001\u7701\u3001\u533a”\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u6743\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u573a\u666f\u521b\u65b0 \u52a9\u529b\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u8054\u7f51<\/p>\n
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